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Applications For Remote Sensing in Civil Engineering

Tyler BoykinBy: Tyler Boykin

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Remote sensing applications in civil engineering are indispensable for professionals working in this field. The application of remote sensing in civil engineering has profound consequences for every project. Tools like GIS enable problem-solving by integrating various data streams in order to develop the most viable models. Examples include demographic information, natural resource and information about the socio-economic status of entire population sets. The ability to customize a solution is another important consideration for civil engineers who work in situations that require additional analytical or technical support.

The civil engineering field is concerned with the development of sustainable infrastructure. Remote sensing data integrates details about local terrain, general geology, hydrology and drainage systems. The integration of all this information is critical for infrastructure planning, maintenance and management. The technology functions by integrating data from multiple sources and creating maps with interactive features that the user can interact with during a session. Remote sensing is a main data source for the GIS system. Other sources include spreadsheets, IoT software and satellites.

Foundational Applications of GIS in Civil Engineering

Foundational Applications of GIS in Civil Engineering

The modern field of civil engineering is based on the historical practices of locating water and natural resources. The geographic information system, or GIS, drives the field of modern civil engineering by enabling professionals to accurately read and analyze spatial relationships through data sets that are superimposed on geographical maps. This digital rendition provides valuable insights, and this is reflected in the growing, multi-billion-dollar marketplace for GIS spatial analysis products.

Managing water resources involves huge amounts of information in order to communicate across various professionals involved in the project. The ability to manage large amounts of information in these projects is essential for civil engineers working in water resource management, design and construction. Infrastructure projects that utilize water sources include dams and reservoir projects, for example. Resources can be controlled and directed through the construction of infrastructure.

Satellite imagery plays a central role in various types of civil engineering projects. The process of aligning the roadways requires an accurate analysis of all possible routes. Construction project costs can soar if the highway route is planned though the kinds of terrain that increase the costs exponentially. For example, highway routes can be planned according to the best available terrain when a satellite image is used to avoid hills, aquifers and other obstacles.

The analytical function of a GIS system goes into effect when dealing with determining the best location for construction projects. It also provides critical information needed to determine the best route for highways, railroads, bridges and other large structures. The GIS application for terrain can assist in the decision-making process when seeking to avoid areas that are prone to landslides or other hazards, for example. These foundational applications of GIS in civil engineering are enhanced by the software, for example: Esri ArcGIS software as well as the backend support systems for customized solutions.

Applications of Remote Sensing in Civil Engineering

Applications of Remote Sensing in Civil Engineering

Problem-solving is a major concern of civil engineers facing difficult conditions, and technology offers many solutions that can be customized for the specific situation. The data collected from remote locations becomes usable when spatial relationships are visually displayed, for example. The applications expand when considering regional plans for large projects like new town construction or city planning. These tools are essential for the project’s viability in terms of the local political situation as well as the particular technical problems that are involved. The remote sensing and GIS solutions are integral for the successful completion of these projects.

Geographical terrain, road alignment and irrigation systems are specific sites of remote sensing in civil engineering. Project visualization is one of the key applications of GIS in civil engineering. Technology can enable the civil engineer to clearly visualize the final result of a given project. This enables the team to plan according to the actual conditions on the ground. It also assists in mitigation efforts when curtailing harmful effects on the environment. Customization is another important application that should be considered whenever the problems involved seem insurmountable.

Advanced planning of this nature affects the bottom line of any project, which minimizes costly errors. The processes that get implemented are also more likely to be effective. The mapping systems can provide accurate details that avoid costly mistakes, and the visualization elements allow planners to create accurate blueprints. Onsite analytics play a key role in mapping out the topographical region where the project is located, for example. Time-sensitive projects benefit from the fast response provided by these systems.

Civil engineering requires the professional to handle large amounts of data that overlap in 3D space. Access to industry standard software can make a huge impact on the project’s outcome. Visualization of 3D spatial relationships with lines, points and polygons create a reference that can be utilized in a variety of ways. The ability to model a project with accuracy generates an efficiency return on the project; this enables existing resources to be reallocated into other priority areas.

GIS Software Used in Civil Engineering

GIS Software Used in Civil Engineering

GIS and remote sensing applications in civil engineering are central to modern industries. The GIS software used in civil engineering creates layers of detail that can be visualized independently or in conjunction with other layers. For example, data can display a base map with other important information superimposed on the same area. These layers can be switched on and off as needed in order to create a complex picture that can also be analyzed in segments. Examples of layers include subterranean water sources, surface traffic patterns and population density at particular times of the day. These layers are observable in a 3D overlay, which enables clear and accurate planning. This software is a critical GIS application in civil engineering.

Backend Programmers and GIS

 Backend Programmers and GIS

Chetu offers specific services that are valuable to professionals working in the field of civil engineering. This includes GIS backend programmers who provide assistance with specific configurations applicable to civil engineering. This support enables civil engineers who work with large data sets from multiple sources to manage the volume of information. This facilitates the creation of infrastructure through accurate planning and visualization technologies. Infrastructure management and development processes are enabled through accuracy in the reports.

Customization of these processes forms the core work of the backend developers at Chetu, who can create custom solutions for civil engineers who face specific kinds of problems. The company was founded in 2000 to provide custom software solutions for enterprise-scale entities, start-ups, Fortune 5000 companies and SMBs. Mistakes are incredibly costly, and this is why the value of accuracy cannot be overstated. Infrastructure requires precision during all aspects of the project. Chetu’s software and backend programmer solutions are applicable exclusively to the civil engineering field.

Disclaimer:

Chetu, Inc. does not affect the opinion of this article. Any mention of specific names for software, companies or individuals does not constitute an endorsement from either party unless otherwise specified. All case studies and blogs are written with the full cooperation, knowledge and participation of the individuals mentioned. This blog should not be construed as legal advice.

Chetu was incorporated in 2000 and is headquartered in Florida. We deliver World-Class Software Development Solutions serving entrepreneurs to Fortune 500 clients. Our services include process and systems design, package implementation, custom development, business intelligence and reporting, systems integration, as well as testing, maintenance and support. Chetu's expertise spans across the entire IT spectrum.

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